How to add SSL Encryption to an Owncloud Server
This post describe how to quickly enable SSL for apache web server under linux or a Raspberry PI.
1- The first step is to create a directory where we will store the encryption certificates:
sudo mkdir /etc/apache2/ssl
2- We will now generate the certicates, for 3 years (1095 days):
sudo openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 1095 -newkey rsa:2048 -out /etc/apache2/ssl/server.crt -keyout /etc/apache2/ssl/server.key
This will generate the following output:
Generating a 2048 bit RSA private key
……………………………………..+++
…………………+++
writing new private key to ‘/etc/apache2/ssl/server.key’
—–
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter ‘.’, the field will be left blank.
—–
Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:US
State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]:Florida
Locality Name (eg, city) []:Miami
Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:Whatever Corp
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:IT
Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name) []:ssl.yoursite.com
Email Address []:dummyemail@email.com
3- Now we install SSL for Apache:
sudo a2enmod ssl
4- We will edit the default Apache site (sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites–enabled/000–default–ssl.conf) and add the following lines:
SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/ssl/server.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/apache2/ssl/server.key
5- Restart Apache:
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
That’s it!
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Freddy Reyes
Accomplished professional with over 20 years of IT experience and track record in leading initiatives pertaining Cloud Technologies and SaaS. Strong capacity for understanding and effectively communicating technology being utilized to internal and external audiences. Solid background in Sales Engineering and Consulting in both Global and Domestic markets.
